CAZypedia - User contributions [en-ca]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T13:09:51Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:RolandLudwig2016.jpg|180px|right]]

Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013</cite> and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

Auxiliary Activity Family 3

2018-05-04T13:08:45Z

Roland Ludwig:

{{CuratorApproved}}
* [[Author]]: ^^^Roland Ludwig^^^ and ^^^Daniel Kracher^^^
* [[Responsible Curator]]: ^^^Roland Ludwig^^^
----


<div style="float:right">
{| {{Prettytable}}
|-
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''Auxiliary Activity Family AA3'''
|-
|'''Clan'''
|AA3
|-
|'''Mechanism'''
|FAD-dependent substrate oxidation
|-
|'''Active site residues'''
|known
|-
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
|-
| colspan="2" |{{CAZyDBlink}}AA3.html
|}
</div>


== General properties and substrate specificities ==

[[Image:AA3_1.png|thumb|right|400px|'''Figure 1. Reaction cycle of AA3 flavoenzymes'''. In the reductive half-reaction substrate oxidation leads to the formation of a two-electron reduced FADH2 (flavohydroquinone). During the oxidative half-reaction the flavin cofactor is re-oxidized via electron transfer to a suitable electron acceptor. Exemplary reactions for each AA3 subfamily are shown.]]

Enzymes of the CAZy family AA3 are widespread and catalyse the oxidation of alcohols or carbohydrates with the concomitant formation of hydrogen peroxide or hydroquinones <cite>Levasseur2013</cite>. AA3 enzymes are most abundant in wood-degrading fungi where they typically display a high multigenicity <cite> Suetzl2018 </cite>. The main function of fungal AA3 enzymes is the stimulation of lignocellulose degradation in cooperation with other AA-enzymes such as peroxidases ([[AA2]]) <cite>Ferreira2015 Hernandez2012 Daniel1994</cite> or lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases ([[AA9]]) <cite> Langston2011, Kracher2016, Garajova2016 Bissaro2017</cite>. In yeast, AA3 enzymes are involved in the catabolism of alcohols <cite> Goswami2013</cite>, and some AA3 genes identified in insects are thought to be relevant for immunity and development <cite> Iida2007, Sun2012</cite>. Recently, a bacterial AA3 enzyme with unknown biological function was isolated and characterized <cite> Mendes2017 </cite>. The functionally diverse enzymes of family AA3 all belong to the structurally related glucose-methanol-choline (GMC) family of oxidoreductases and require a flavin-adenine dinucleotide (FAD) cofactor for catalytic activity. Based on their sequences members of the AA3 family were divided into four subfamilies in the CAZy database (Figure 1). Family AA3_1 contains the flavodehydrogenase domain of cellobiose dehydrogenase ([{{EClink}}1.1.99.18 EC 1.1.99.18]), family AA3_2 includes aryl alcohol oxidase ([{{EClink}}1.1.3.7 EC 1.1.3.7]), glucose oxidase ([{{EClink}}1.1.3.4 EC 1.1.3.4]), glucose dehydrogenase ([{{EClink}}1.1.5.9 EC 1.1.5.9]) and pyranose dehydrogenase ([{{EClink}}1.1.99.29 EC 1.1.99.29]), family AA3_3 consists of alcohol (methanol) oxidases ([{{EClink}}1.1.3.13 EC 1.1.3.13]) and family AA3_4 comprises pyranose oxidoreductases ([{{EClink}}1.1.3.10 EC 1.1.3.10]).

== Subfamily AA3_1: Cellobiose dehydrogenase ==

Cellobiose dehydrogenases (CDHs) are extracellular flavocytochromes that were first described in 1974 <cite>Westermark1974</cite>. CDHs are exclusively found in wood-degrading and phytopathogenic fungi belonging to the phyla Basidiomycota (Class-I CDHs) and Ascomycota (Class-II and -III CDHs) <cite>Kracher2016b</cite>. They oxidize a wide variety of lignocellulose-derived saccharides to their corresponding sugar lactones. CDHs show a high preference for soluble, β-(1,4)-interlinked saccharides and scarcely oxidize monosaccharides.
A common feature of all CDHs is their complex bipartite structure, which comprises a C-terminal cytochrome-binding domain (CYT) and a larger, catalytic flavodehydrogenase (DH) domain encoded within a single polypeptide chain <cite>Hallberg2002</cite> (Figure 2A). Both domains are connected by a flexible linker which typically comprises 15 – 30 amino acids. An important in vivo function of CDH is the reduction and activation of family [[AA9]] lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases via its heme ''b'' domain <cite>Phillips2011, Tan2015 Courtade2016</cite>. Recently, the holoenzyme structures of ''Neurospora crassa'' CDH (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4qi7 4QI7]) and ''Myriococcum thermophilum'' CDH (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4qi6 4QI6]) were reported. Two structures of ''N. crassa'' CDH showed an “open-state” conformation in which DH and CYT were spatially separated, whereas a structure of ''M. thermophilum'' CDH showed a “closed-state” conformation in which the propionate arm of the cytochrome domain interacted with the catalytic centre in DH <cite> Tan2015</cite>. Analysis by small angle scattering also suggested a number of possible intermediate conformers that exist in solution <cite>Tan2015, Bodenheimer2018</cite>. While the closed-state allows interdomain electron transfer from DH to CYT, reduction of electron acceptors (e.g. [[AA9]] enzymes) might occur in the open-state, in which the heme cofactor is fully accessible.

== Subfamily AA3_2 ==

==== Aryl alcohol oxidase/dehydrogenase ====
[[Image:AA3_2.png|thumb|right|400px|'''Figure 2. Structures of AA3 family members.''' A, Cellobiose dehydrogenase from ''Myriococcum thermophilum'' (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4qi6 4QI6]). The heme b-containing domain is shown in red. B, pyranose oxidase from ''Phanerochaete chrysosporium'' (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4mif 4MIF]); C, aryl-alcohol oxidase from ''Pleurotus eryngii'' (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}3fim 3FIM]); D, methanol oxidase from ''Pichia pastoris'' (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}5hsa 5HSA]); E, glucose oxidase from ''Aspergillus niger'' (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4cf4 4CF4]). The GMC-oxidoreductase α/β-fold is colour-coded.]]

Aryl alcohol oxidoreductases (AAO) are secreted by basidiomycete fungi and proposed to play a crucial role in lignin degradation. The X-ray crystal structure of the most widely studied AAO from ''Pleurotus eryngii'' (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}3fim 3FIM]) showed a non-covalently bound FAD cofactor in the active-site <cite>Fernandez2009</cite> (Figure 2C). Access to the active site is restricted by three aromatic residues, which interact with both the alcohol substrate and oxygen. The substrate scope of AAO includes secreted benzyl alcohols from the secondary metabolism (e.g. veratryl alcohol), or related alcohols that accumulate during lignin degradation <cite>Hernandez2012</cite>. During the reductive half-reaction, the primary alcohol of the substrate is two-electron oxidized to form the corresponding aldehyde. In addition, aromatic aldehydes can undergo further oxidation yielding the corresponding acids. The concomitantly formed hydrogen peroxide is considered essential for the activity of lignin degrading peroxidases. Recently, aryl-alcohol quinone oxidoreductases (AAQO) with a high sequence identity to ''Pleurotus eryngii'' AAO were identified in the genome of the basidiomycete ''Pycnoporus cinnabarinus'' <cite>Mathieu2016</cite>. While these enzymes showed a substrate spectrum similar to known AAOs, oxygen reduction was insignificant or very low relative to other characterised AAOs. However, reoxidation of FADH2 was very efficient with benzoquinone or phenoxy-radicals, which are formed by fungal laccases, suggesting a different functional role of AAQOs.

==== Glucose oxidase and glucose dehydrogenase ====
Glucose oxidases (GOX) (Figure 2D) and glucose dehydrogenases (GDH) catalyse the regioselective oxidation of β-D-glucose to D-glucono-1,5-lactone. Both GOX and GDH are structurally related, including a set of conserved active site residues for the binding of glucose. Therefore, a discrimination of these genes based on their sequences is difficult <cite>Suetzl2018</cite>. Glucose oxidases typically occur as homodimers whereas GDHs occur as monomers or dimers. The first crystal structure of GOX from ''Aspergillus niger'' was resolved in 1993 (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}1gal 1GAL] <cite>Hecht1993</cite>). A highly conserved arrangement of active-site residues, which form hydrogen bonds to all five hydroxyl groups of β-D-glucose, is responsible for the particularly high specificity towards Dglucose. The first crystal structure of GDH from ''Aspergillus flavus'' was reported in 2013, showing a slightly less conserved active site and fewer interactions with glucose (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4ynt 4YNT] <cite>Yoshida2015</cite>). This may also explain the promiscuous reaction of GDH with β-D-xylose, which is not observed for GOX. Both enzymes show different cosubstrate specificities. Glucose oxidases reduce atmospheric oxygen to hydrogen peroxide in their oxidative half-reaction. Proposed native functions of the enzyme are closely related to its peroxide-producing abilities and include the preservation of honey, microbial defence as well as the support of H2O2-dependent ligninases in wood degrading fungi <cite>Wong2008</cite>. GDHs interact very slowly with oxygen and prefer electron acceptors like quinones or phenoxy-radicals. The detailed physiological role of GDH remains elusive, but has been previously linked to the neutralization of plant laccase activity by fungi during plant infection <cite>Sygmund2011</cite>.

==== Pyranose dehydrogenase ====
Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH) is a secretory protein found in a limited number of litter degrading fungi belonging to the families Agaricaceae and Lycoperdaceae <cite> Volc2001 </cite>. While the overall sequential and structural similarities to other GMC-oxidoreductases are high, the enzyme differs in terms of its catalytic properties and contains a covalently linked FAD, which is not observed in other AA3_2 enzymes. PDHs are characterised by a broad substrate spectrum, which includes a number of monosaccharides (L-arabinose, D-glucose, and D-galactose, D-xylose) as well as some oligo- or polysaccharides. PDHs catalyse the C1, C2, or C3 oxidation of the sugar substrate, or introduce di-oxidations at C2/C3 or C3/C4, resulting in the formation of aldonolactones (C1 oxidation) or (di)ketosugars. The first crystal structure of the enzyme was resolved in 2013 (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4h7u 4H7U]) and showed an open active site conformation, which in part may also explain its high substrate promiscuity <cite> Tan2013 </cite>. The electron acceptor specificity is similar to those of other sugar dehydrogenases and includes quinones and phenoxy radicals.

== Subfamily AA3_3: Alcohol oxidase ==

Alcohol- or methanol oxidases (AOX) (Figure 2D) are intra- or extracellular enzymes found in yeasts and fungi. In methylotrophic yeasts, such as ''Pichia pastoris'', AOX is a catabolic enzyme essential for the utilization of methanol. AOX catalyses the selective oxidation of primary alcohols at CH-OH, yielding the corresponding carbonyl compounds <cite> Ozimek2005 </cite>. The enzyme accepts both saturated and unsaturated aliphatic alcohols with a chain length from C1 to C8, but shows a strong discrimination against secondary alcohols. To date, two structures of AOX from ''P. pastoris'' were resolved in 2016; One based on X-ray diffraction (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}4hsa 5HSA] <cite> Koch2016 </cite>), the other on cyro-electron microscopy (pdb: [{{PDBlink}}5i68 5I68] <cite> Vonck2016 </cite>). AOX are homo-octameric enzymes located in the peroxisomal matrix <cite> Ozimek2005 </cite>. Each subunit contains a covalently bound FAD-molecule modified with an arabinyl chain. In ''P. pastoris'', the degree of the FAD arabinylation depends on the alcohol concentration in the medium and is thought to modify the reactivity with methanol. Considerably less is known about fungal AOX, which have been found in wood-degrading or phytopathogenic fungi from the phylum Basidiomycota. Similarly to AOX from yeast, they showed an octameric architecture and displayed the highest catalytic efficiencies for methanol. The fungal AOX from ''Gloeophyllum trabeum'' was identified as extracellular protein despite the lack of a dedicated secretion signal peptide <cite> Daniel2007 </cite>. The native function of fungal AOX could therefore be related to its peroxide production, which, similar to other AA3_2 enzymes, can potentially stimulate fungal attack on lignocellulose by supplying H2O2 to peroxidases. AOX secreted by the phytopathogenic basidiomycete ''Moniliophthora perniciosa'', the causative agent of Witches’ broom disease in the cocoa tree, is thought to play a role in the utilization of methanol derived from pectin demethylation <cite>Oliveira2012</cite>.

== Subfamily AA3_4: Pyranose oxidase ==

Pyranose oxidases (POX) (Figure 2B) are widespread in lignocellulose degrading fungi and catalyse the C2-oxidation of monosaccharides. POX is the most distantly related member of the AA3 family and does not show the strict conservation of structural motifs found within the AA3 family. Unlike other AA3 enzymes, POXs are associated with membrane-bound vesicles and other membrane structures in the periplasmic space of the fungal hyphae. The first crystal structure of POX was reported in 2004 (''Trametes multicolor'', pdb: [{{PDBlink}}1tt0 1TT0] <cite> Hallberg2004 </cite>). The enzyme is a homo-tetramer with each of the subunits carrying a covalently bound FAD molecule. A distinct “head domain” on each of the subdomains is thought to be involved in oligomerization or in interactions with cell wall-polysaccharides <cite> Hallberg2004 </cite>. Access to the active site of the enzyme is modulated by a flexible active-site loop, which hinders entrance of oligosaccharides. Substrate channels lead from the polypeptide surface to an internal large cavity formed by the four subunits. The preferred substrate of POX is either α- or β-D-glucose, but also D-galactose, D-xylose, or D-glucono-1,5-lactone are converted <cite> Leitner2001 </cite>. Substrates are oxidized at the C2 position to yield 2-ketoaldoses as products. In the oxidative half-reaction, the FADH2 is regenerated by reduction of O2 to H2O2. The reduction of oxygen by POX proceeds through a C4a-hydroperoxyflavin intermediate, which is characteristic for FAD-dependent monooxygenases but is untypical for sugar oxidases <cite> Sucharitakul2008 </cite>. Apart from oxygen, POX can also utilize alternative electron acceptors including a number of (substituted) quinones and (complexed) metal ions. Of note, catalytic efficiencies for some of these electron acceptors are higher than for oxygen, suggesting that these acceptors might be biologically more relevant substrates than oxygen. Recently, putative POX sequences were identified in Actinobacteria with overall sequence identities of 39–24% to fungal POX <cite> Mendes2017 </cite>. A functional POX from ''Arthrobacter siccitolerans'' was recombinantly expressed and characterized <cite> Mendes2017 </cite>. POX activity has been also confirmed in the supernatant of the bacterium ''Pantoea ananatis'' when cultivated on rice straw <cite> Ma2016 </cite>.

== References ==
<biblio>
#Levasseur2013 pmid=23514094
#Suetzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ferreira2015 pmid=26297778
#Hernandez2012 pmid=22249717
#Daniel1994 pmid=16349330
#Langston2011 pmid=21821740
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Garajova2016 pmid=27312718
#Bissaro2017 pmid=28846668
#Goswami2013 pmid=23525937
#Iida2007 pmid=17498303
#Sun2012 pmid=23022604
#Mendes2017 Mendes S, Banha C, Madeira J, Santos D, Miranda V, Manzanera M, Ventura MR, van Berkel WJH, Martins LO. ''Characterization of a bacterial pyranose 2-oxidase from Arthrobacter siccitolerans.'' 2016 J Mol Catal B Enzym 133, S34–S43
#Westermark1974 Westermark U, Eriksson KE. ''Cellobiose:Quinone Oxidoreductase, a New Wood-degrading Enzyme from White-rot Fungi.'' 1974 Acta Chem Scand 1974 28b:209–214.
#Kracher2016b Kracher D, Ludwig R. ''Cellobiose dehydrogenase: An essential enzyme for lignocellulose degradation in nature - A review.'' 2016 Bodenkultur 67:145–163.
#Hallberg2002 pmid=12493734
#Phillips2011 pmid=22004347
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Courtade2016 pmid=27152023
#Bodenheimer2018 pmid=29374564
#Fernandez2009 pmid=19923715
#Mathieu2016 pmid=26873317
#Hecht1993 pmid=8421298
#Yoshida2015 pmid=26311535
#Wong2008 pmid=18330562
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Volc2001 pmid=11511865
#Tan2013 pmid=23326459
#Ozimek2005 pmid=16169288
#Koch2016 pmid=26905908
#Vonck2016 pmid=27458710
#Daniel2007 pmid=17660304
#Oliveira2012 pmid=23022488
#Hallberg2004 pmid=15288786
#Leitner2001 pmid=11472941
#Sucharitakul2008 pmid=18652479
#Ma2016 pmid=27761153

</biblio>

[[Category:Auxiliary Activity Families|AA003]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T13:06:30Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:RolandLudwig2016.jpg|200px|right]]

Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013</cite> and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T13:05:43Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:RolandLudwig2016-200px.jpg|200px|right]]

Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013</cite> and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

File:RolandLudwig2016.jpg

2018-05-04T13:04:43Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T13:04:07Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Roland Ludwig-200px.png|200px|right]]

Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013</cite> and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:57:10Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Roland Ludwig-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013</cite> and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:54:51Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013</cite> and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:54:14Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis <cite>Sygmund2013 and biosensors <cite>Felice2013 Ludwig2013</cite>.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Felice2013 pmid=23759400
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:49:37Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Kracher2018 pmid=29259126


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:49:12Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018 Kracher2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
Kracher2018 pmid=29259126


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:47:49Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 Kracher2016 Breslmayr2018</cite>. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010
#Kracher2016 pmid=27127235
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:45:49Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:45:29Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite> Kittl2012. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:44:53Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite> Kittl2012 . The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:44:29Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:43:58Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmund2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:43:12Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:42:11Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]] <cite>Kittl2012 . The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546
#Kittl2012 pmid=23102010


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:40:32Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:39:56Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2011 Sygmund2012 </cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:38:19Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2012 Sygmund2011 </cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:37:49Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2012 Sygmund2011</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:37:09Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015 Sygmund2012 Sygmund2011</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670
#Sygmung2012 pmid=22729546
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:34:30Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017 Tan2015</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:33:03Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017</cite> Tan2015<//cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:32:37Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017</cite> Tan2015</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:31:11Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Ma2017</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063
#Ma2017 pmid=28245812


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:29:41Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stutzl2018 Osipov2014</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stutzl2018 pmid=29411063


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:29:05Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]] <cite>Scheiblbrandner2018 Osipov2014</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] <cite>Stützl2018 Osipov2014</cite>, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#Scheiblbrandner2018 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014 pmid=25372682
#Stützl2018 pmid=29411063


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:26:43Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:26:09Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:24:34Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:22:39Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:21:42Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]]<cite>Kracher2014 Kracher2013</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]], and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors.

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#Kracher2017JBC pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014ActaCrystD pmid=28245812
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127
#Kittl2013 pmid=23102010
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:21:03Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]]<cite>Kracher2014 Kracher2013</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]], and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#Kracher2017JBC pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#Osipov2014ActaCrystD pmid=28245812
#Sygmund2013 pmid=23617537
#Ludwig2013 pmid=23329127
#Kittl2013 pmid=23102010
#Sygmund2011 pmid=21903757
#Breslmayr2018 pmid=29588664
#Tan2015 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:18:37Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]]<cite>Kracher2014 Kracher2013</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]], and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#Kracher2017JBC pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664
#14 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:17:54Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]]<cite>Kracher2014 Kracher2013</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]], and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#Kracher et al. 2017 JBC pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664
#14 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:13:56Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]]<cite>Kracher2014 Kracher2013</cite>, GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]], and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#3 pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664
#14 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:11:22Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]], GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]], and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#3 pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664
#14 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:10:28Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]], GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] #1, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682
#3 pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664
#14 pmid=26151670


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:09:14Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]], GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] #1, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29259126
#2 pmid=25372682

#14 pmid=26151670
#3 pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063

#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235

#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:07:30Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]], GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] #1, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>

#1 pmid=25372682
#2 pmid=26151670
#2 pmid=26151670
#3 pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#6 pmid=29259126
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235

#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:05:55Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]], GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] #1, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>

#1 pmid=25372682
#2 pmid=22361753
#3 pmid=25372682
#5 pmid=29411063
#6 pmid=29259126
#7 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#6 pmid=26151670

#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T12:01:58Z

Roland Ludwig:

[[Image:Blank_user-200px.png|200px|right]]
Roland Ludwig graduated from BOKU - University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna with a masters degree in biotechnology and completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of Dietmar Haltrich in 2004. He worked as a senior & key researcher for the Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology until 2009, when starting a postdoctoral internship at Lund University with bioelectrochemist Lo Gorton. Since 2011, he is permanently associated with BOKU and works on cofactor-dependent oxidoreductases such as laccases [[AA1]], GMC-oxidoreductases [[AA3]] #1, and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases [[AA9]]. The research focuses on the screening, production, and characterisation of oxidoreductases to understand their physiological roles and their engineering and application in biocatalysis and biosensors [http://www.ludwiglab.at].

----

<biblio>
#1 pmid=29411063
#2 pmid=29259126
#3 pmid=29057958
#4 pmid=28245812
#5 pmid=27127235
#6 pmid=26151670
#7 pmid=25372682
#8 pmid=22361753
#9 pmid=23617537
#10 pmid=23329127
#11 pmid=23102010
#12 pmid=21903757
#13 pmid=29588664


[[Category:Contributors|Ludwig,Roland]]

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T11:54:16Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T06:34:15Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T06:22:07Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T06:20:49Z

Roland Ludwig:

User:Roland Ludwig

2018-05-04T06:19:54Z

Roland Ludwig: