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Glycoside Hydrolase Family 114

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Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH114
Clan none
Mechanism

probably retaining

Active site residues not known
CAZy DB link
http://www.cazy.org/GH114.html


Substrate specificities

Only a single enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 114 has been characterized, with a single example of an endo α-1,4-polygalactosaminidase for an enzyme cloned from Pseudomonas sp. 881 [1]. This enzyme hydrolyzes α-1,4-polygalactosamine to oligosaccharides in an endo-acting manner. Tetraose and longer galactosamine oligosaccharides were hydrolyzed to galactosaminobiose and galactosaminotriose as the final products [2].

Kinetics and Mechanism

Content is to be added here.

Catalytic Residues

None known.

Three-dimensional structures

No 3-D structure has been reported for any member of this family.

Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination
Not known, but retaining may be inferred from report of transglycosylation activity [2].
First catalytic nucleophile identification
not known.
First general acid/base residue identification
not known.
First 3-D structure
none.

References

  1. Tamura, J.-I., Hasegawa, K., Kadowaki, K., Igarashi, Y., Kodama, T. Molecular Cloning and Sequence Analysis of the Gene Encoding an Endo a-l,4 Polygalactosaminidase of Pseudomonas sp. 881. J. Fermentation Bioengineer., 1995, 80, 305. [1].

    [Tamura1995]
  2. Tamura J, Abe T, Hasegawa K, and Kadowaki K. (1992). The Mode of Action of Endo α-1,4 Polygalactosaminidase from Pseudomonas sp. 881 on Galactosaminooligosaccharides. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1992;56(3):380-3. DOI:10.1271/bbb.56.380 | PubMed ID:27320986 [Tamura1992]