CAZypedia needs your help! We have many unassigned GH, PL, CE, AA, GT, and CBM pages in need of Authors and Responsible Curators.
Scientists at all career stages, including students, are welcome to contribute to CAZypedia. Read more here, and in the 10th anniversary article in Glycobiology.
New to the CAZy classification? Read this first.
*
Consider attending the 15th Carbohydrate Bioengineering Meeting in Ghent, 5-8 May 2024.

Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 37"

From CAZypedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 18: Line 18:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Active site residues'''
 
|'''Active site residues'''
|known
+
|inferred
 
|-
 
|-
 
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
 
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
Line 29: Line 29:
  
 
== Substrate specificities ==
 
== Substrate specificities ==
Content is to be added here.
+
GH37 enzymes have been shown, to date, to hydrolyse only the disaccharide trehalose (α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→1)-α-D-glucopyranoside) into two glucose units (EC 3.2.1.28).
 
 
  
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==

Revision as of 12:34, 8 October 2010

Under construction icon-blue-48px.png

This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.


Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH37
Clan GH-G
Mechanism Inverting
Active site residues inferred
CAZy DB link
http://www.cazy.org/fam/GH37.html


Substrate specificities

GH37 enzymes have been shown, to date, to hydrolyse only the disaccharide trehalose (α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→1)-α-D-glucopyranoside) into two glucose units (EC 3.2.1.28).

Kinetics and Mechanism

Content is to be added here.


Catalytic Residues

Content is to be added here.


Three-dimensional structures

The only structural representative from GH37 to date is the trehalase from Escherichia coli, which was solved using X-ray crystallography [1]. The structure revealed a (α/α)6 barrel fold, and was placed into clan GH-G. Structures have been solved with the inhibitors validoxylamine A, 1-thiatrehazolin and a casuarine analogue [1, 2].


Family Firsts

First sterochemistry determination
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [3].
First catalytic nucleophile identification
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [4].
First general acid/base residue identification
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [5].
First 3-D structure
The GH37 trehalase from Escherichia coli was solved by X-ray crystallography [1].

References

  1. Gibson RP, Gloster TM, Roberts S, Warren RA, Storch de Gracia I, García A, Chiara JL, and Davies GJ. (2007). Molecular basis for trehalase inhibition revealed by the structure of trehalase in complex with potent inhibitors. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2007;46(22):4115-9. DOI:10.1002/anie.200604825 | PubMed ID:17455176 [REF1]
  2. Cardona F, Parmeggiani C, Faggi E, Bonaccini C, Gratteri P, Sim L, Gloster TM, Roberts S, Davies GJ, Rose DR, and Goti A. (2009). Total syntheses of casuarine and its 6-O-alpha-glucoside: complementary inhibition towards glycoside hydrolases of the GH31 and GH37 families. Chemistry. 2009;15(7):1627-36. DOI:10.1002/chem.200801578 | PubMed ID:19123216 [REF2]

All Medline abstracts: PubMed