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| − | '''25 June 2023:''' ''Another one from the capybara gut.'' We're pleased to announce that the '''[[Glycoside Hydrolase Family 173]]''' page, written by [[Author]]s '''[[User:Clelton Santos|Clelton Aparecido dos Santos]]''' and '''[[User:Gabriela Persinoti|Gabriela Felix Persinoti]]''' was [[Curator Approved]] by '''[[User:Mario Murakami|Mario Murakami]]''' today. This new family of beta-galactosidases was created through the same study of the capybara gut metagenome by the [[User:Mario Murakami|Murakami group]] that led to the creation of family [[CBM89]] (see June 22nd [[News]] item). '''[[GH173]]''' appears to be distantly related to [[GH5]] and [[GH30]] in [[Clan]] GH-A, yet there remain many unknowns about this family and its founding member - ''read more [[GH136|here]]!'' | + | '''31 October 2025:''' ''A spooktacular addition to the CAZypedia family!'' Come and say 'Boo!' to the frighteningly well written '''[[CBM13]]''' ''CAZypedia'' page. The '''[[CBM13]]''' family is a '''[[Carbohydrate-binding_modules#Blurred Lines: CBMs, Lectins and Outliers|lectin-like CBM family]]'''. Its first characterized members were lectins, including the B chain from the highly toxic [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricin ricin] toxin from ''Ricinus communis''. This spine tingling read was authored by '''[[User:Scott Mazurkewich|Scott Mazurkewich]]''' and '''[[User:Lauren McKee|Lauren McKee]]''' who also acted as responsible curator. ''Come and visit the scariest of ''CAZypedia'' CBM pages, '''[[CBM13|here!]]'''... if you dare...'' |
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| − | | + | '''29 July 2025:''' ''[[CBM91]] is in the news!'' The xylan binding '''[[CBM91]]''' family ''CAZypedia'' page is up and running. Appended to mainly [[GH43]] xylanases this [[CBM91]] family drives interaction with substrate. The [[CBM91]] page was authored by '''[[User:Daichi Ito|Daichi Ito]]''' who also discovered the initial xylan-binding function which resulted in the creation of the [[CBM91]] CAZy family. ''Read up on this industrially interesting '''[[CBM91]]''' family '''[[CBM91|here]]'''.'' |
| − | '''23 June 2023:''' ''Human milk oligosaccharide metabolism.'' [[Author]] '''[[User:Chihaya Yamada|Chihaya Yamada]]''' and [[Responsible Curator]] '''[[User:Shinya Fushinobu|Shinya Fushinobu]]''' upgraded the '''[[Glycoside Hydrolase Family 136]]''' page to [[Curator Approved]] status today. '''[[GH136]]''' is a family of bacterial lacto-''N''-biosidases that release lacto-''N''-biose I and lactose from lacto-N-tetraose, the main component of human milk oligosaccharides. These enzymes have a comparatively rare right-handed beta helix fold that more typical of pectin-active [[PL]]s and [[GH]]s. ''Read more about these interesting enzymes and their role in the human gut microbiota [[GH136|here]]!'' | |
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| − | '''22 June 2023:''' ''These [[CBM89]]s are sizeable!'' The recently discovered xylan-binding CBM89 family, originating from the capybara gut microbiota, is described by [[Author]]s: '''[[User:Mariana Morais|Mariana Abrahão Bueno de Morais]]''' and '''[[User:Gabriela Persinoti|Gabriela Felix Persinoti]]'''. '''[[User:Mario Murakami|Mario Murakami]]''' acted as [[Responsible Curator]] on the [[CBM89|page]]. [[CBM89]]s are 600 - 1000 amino acids long which puts them in the upper echelons of CBM sizes - just as the capybara is to the rodent order. You can check out the write up on these unusually large CBMs on their '''[[CBM89]] ''[[CBM89|CAZypedia]]'' [[CBM89|page]]'''.
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| − | '''26 May 2023:''' ''A new page for a nacent family.'' [[Author]] '''[[User:Guanchen Liu|Guanchen Liu]]''' and [[Responsible Curator]] '''[[User:Yaoguang Chang|Yaoguang Chang]]''' completed the '''[[Glycoside Hydrolase Family 174]]''' page today. '''[[GH174]]''' is a recently established family of (so far) bacterial alpha-1,3-L-fucanases, which was reported by [[User:Guanchen Liu|Guanchen Liu]], [[User:Yaoguang Chang|Yaoguang Chang]] and colleagues in April, following the characterization of a representative from the marine bacterium ''Wenyingzhuangia aestuarii''. Notably, this enzyme appears to prefer sulfated fucans, and generates a highly sulfated tetrasaccharide as the main hydrolysis product. ''Read more about this interesting enzyme and family [[GH174|here]]!''
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| − | '''13 April 2023:''' ''The champagne is on ice!'' We are ecstatic to report that we’ve hit 50 [[Curator Approved]] ''CAZypedia'' [[Carbohydrate Binding Module Families|CBM pages]]!
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| − | The '''[[CBM92]]''' and the '''[[CBM94]]''' page were finished within under 3 hours of one another. Congratulations to the contributors for both of the pages: new ''CAZypedia'' contibutors '''[[User:Xuanwei Mei|Xuanwei Mei]]''' and '''[[User:Yaoguang Chang|Yaoguang Chang]]''' for the [[CBM92]] page and longtime ''CAZypedia'' contributor '''[[User:Takatsugu Miyazaki|Takatsugu Miyazaki]]''' for the [[CBM94]] page.
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| − | Next stop: 100 [[Curator Approved]] [[Carbohydrate Binding Module Families|CBM pages]] (this may take a little while).
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| − | '''13 April 2023, 00:20:''' ''CBM92 is red hot!'' [[CBM92]] is one of the newer families of CBMs and it has a red hot preference for the red algal extracellular matrix polysaccharide carrageenan, a complex sulfated galactan. Author '''[[User:Xuanwei Mei|Xuanwei Mei]]''' describes the novel carrageenan-binding capacities of the biochemically characterized [[CBM92]] which can be found appended to a kappa-carrageenase produced by the marine bacterium ''Wenyingzhuangia aestuarii''. '''[[User:Yaoguang Chang|Yaoguang Chang]]''' acted as responsible curator on the page. ''Head on over to the '''[[CBM92]]''' page to learn more about this red hot CBM family!''
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| − | '''12 April 2023, 21:50:''' ''CBM94, one for the books!'' Three of the [[CBM94]] eukaryotic members have recently been characterized (mouse, silkworm and human) and are described in detail on the [[CBM94]] page which has both been authored and responsibly curated by '''[[User:Takatsugu Miyazaki|Takatsugu Miyazaki]]'''. These ''N''-acetylglucosamine-specific [[CBM94]]s are found on the C-termini of ''N''-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IVa, an enzyme involved in ''N''-glycan biosynthesis. The [[CBM94]] members play important roles in the functionality of their cognate glycosyl transferase catalytic module which is discussed in detail on the '''[[CBM94]]''' CAZypedia page. ''See more on these remarkable eukaryotic CBMs '''[[CBM94|here]]'''!''
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31 October 2025: A spooktacular addition to the CAZypedia family! Come and say 'Boo!' to the frighteningly well written CBM13 CAZypedia page. The CBM13 family is a lectin-like CBM family. Its first characterized members were lectins, including the B chain from the highly toxic ricin toxin from Ricinus communis. This spine tingling read was authored by Scott Mazurkewich and Lauren McKee who also acted as responsible curator. Come and visit the scariest of CAZypedia CBM pages, here!... if you dare...
29 July 2025: CBM91 is in the news! The xylan binding CBM91 family CAZypedia page is up and running. Appended to mainly GH43 xylanases this CBM91 family drives interaction with substrate. The CBM91 page was authored by Daichi Ito who also discovered the initial xylan-binding function which resulted in the creation of the CBM91 CAZy family. Read up on this industrially interesting CBM91 family here.