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Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 34"

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* [[Author]]: ^^^Tom Wennekes^^^
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* [[Author]]: ^^^Kyle Robinson^^^
 
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* [[Responsible Curator]]:  ^^^Steve Withers^^^
 
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|-
 
|-
 
|'''Clan'''     
 
|'''Clan'''     
|GH-x
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|GH-E
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Mechanism'''
 
|'''Mechanism'''
|retaining/inverting
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|retaining
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''Active site residues'''
 
|'''Active site residues'''
|known/not known
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|Tyr/Glu
 
|-
 
|-
 
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
 
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
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== Family Firsts ==
 
== Family Firsts ==
;First stereochemistry determination: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>Comfort2007</cite>.
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;First stereochemistry determination: Determined for influenza NA by NMR by the von Itzstein group Eur. J. Biochem. (1992) 207, 335-343. <cite>Comfort2007</cite>.
;First catalytic nucleophile identification: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>Sinnott1990</cite>.
+
;First catalytic nucleophile identification: Implied by X-ray structures, though intermediate thought to be a carbocation. Determined definitively using a 2,3-difluorosialic acid in the Withers group Kim et al Science (2013) 340, 71-75. <cite>Sinnott1990</cite>.
;First general acid/base residue identification: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>He1999</cite>.
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;First general acid/base residue identification: Inferred from X-ray structure below <cite>He1999</cite>.
;First 3-D structure: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>StickWilliams</cite>.
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;First 3-D structure: Influenza neuraminidase determined by Colman group: Varghese et al (1983) Nature 303, 35-40. <cite>StickWilliams</cite>.
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==

Revision as of 17:55, 15 June 2020

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This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.


Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH34
Clan GH-E
Mechanism retaining
Active site residues Tyr/Glu
CAZy DB link
http://www.cazy.org/GH34.html


Substrate specificities

Content is to be added here.

This is an example of how to make references to a journal article [1]. (See the References section below). Multiple references can go in the same place like this [1, 2]. You can even cite books using just the ISBN [3]. References that are not in PubMed can be typed in by hand [4].


Kinetics and Mechanism

Content is to be added here.


Catalytic Residues

Content is to be added here.


Three-dimensional structures

Content is to be added here.


Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination
Determined for influenza NA by NMR by the von Itzstein group Eur. J. Biochem. (1992) 207, 335-343. [1].
First catalytic nucleophile identification
Implied by X-ray structures, though intermediate thought to be a carbocation. Determined definitively using a 2,3-difluorosialic acid in the Withers group Kim et al Science (2013) 340, 71-75. [4].
First general acid/base residue identification
Inferred from X-ray structure below [2].
First 3-D structure
Influenza neuraminidase determined by Colman group: Varghese et al (1983) Nature 303, 35-40. [3].

References

  1. Comfort DA, Bobrov KS, Ivanen DR, Shabalin KA, Harris JM, Kulminskaya AA, Brumer H, and Kelly RM. (2007). Biochemical analysis of Thermotoga maritima GH36 alpha-galactosidase (TmGalA) confirms the mechanistic commonality of clan GH-D glycoside hydrolases. Biochemistry. 2007;46(11):3319-30. DOI:10.1021/bi061521n | PubMed ID:17323919 [Comfort2007]
  2. He S and Withers SG. (1997). Assignment of sweet almond beta-glucosidase as a family 1 glycosidase and identification of its active site nucleophile. J Biol Chem. 1997;272(40):24864-7. DOI:10.1074/jbc.272.40.24864 | PubMed ID:9312086 [He1999]
  3. Robert V. Stick and Spencer J. Williams. (2009) Carbohydrates. Elsevier Science. [StickWilliams]
  4. Sinnott, M.L. (1990) Catalytic mechanisms of enzymic glycosyl transfer. Chem. Rev. 90, 1171-1202. DOI: 10.1021/cr00105a006

    [Sinnott1990]

All Medline abstracts: PubMed