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Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 187"

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|'''Clan'''     
 
|'''Clan'''     
|GH-x
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|not known
 
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|'''Mechanism'''
 
|'''Mechanism'''
|retaining/inverting
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|not known
 
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|'''Active site residues'''
 
|'''Active site residues'''
|known/not known
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|not known
 
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|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
 
|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
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== Substrate specificities ==
 
== Substrate specificities ==
Members of glycoside hydrolase family 187 have been shown to exhibit α-1,3-L-fucanase activity. The first member of this family, Fun187A from a marine bacterium ''Wenyingzhuangia aestuarii'' OF219, specifically hydrolyzes the α-1,3-L-fucoside bonds between non-sulfated and 2-O-sulfated fucose residuess in the sulfated fucan oligosaccharide α-L-Fucp(2,4OSO3-)-1→3-α-L-Fucp-1→3-α-L-Fucp(2OSO3-)-1→3-α-L-Fucp(2OSO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>) in a random endo-acting manner. Meanwhile, one homologue of Fun187A displays activities toward sulfated fucan from Holothuria tubulosa and Isostichopus badionotus, namely WP_159020740.1.
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Members of glycoside hydrolase family 187 have been shown to exhibit α-1,3-L-fucanase activity. The first member of this family, Fun187A from a marine bacterium ''Wenyingzhuangia aestuarii'' OF219, specifically hydrolyzes the α-1,3-L-fucoside bonds between non-sulfated and 2-O-sulfated fucose residuess in the sulfated fucan oligosaccharide α-L-Fucp(2,4OSO3-)-1→3-α-L-Fucp-1→3-α-L-Fucp(2OSO3-)-1→3-α-L-Fucp(2OSO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>) in a endo-acting manner <cite>Shen2024</cite>. Meanwhile, one homologue of Fun187A displays activities toward sulfated fucan from ''Holothuria tubulosa'' and ''Isostichopus badionotus'', namely WP_159020740.1 <cite>Shen2024</cite>.
 
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[[File: Figure 1.jpg|thumb|''' Figure 1. The phylogenetic tree of GH187 homologues. Sequences confirmed to exhibit α-1,3-L-fucanase activity were highlighted in red triangles.]]
Authors may get an idea of what to put in each field from ''Curator Approved'' [[Glycoside Hydrolase Families]]. ''(TIP: Right click with your mouse and open this link in a new browser window...)''
 
 
 
In the meantime, please see these references for an essential introduction to the CAZy classification system: <cite>DaviesSinnott2008 Cantarel2009</cite>.
 
  
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
The catalytic mechanism of GH187 has not been identified. As mentioned in the report, Fun187A showed no transglycosylating activity in the tested acceptor substrates, such as D-glucose, D-galactose, D-mannose, D-fructose, L-fucose, D-glucosamine, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, glycerin, and methanol.
+
The catalytic mechanism of GH187 has not been identified. As mentioned in the report, Fun187A showed no transglycosylating activity in the tested acceptor substrates, such as D-glucose, D-galactose, D-mannose, D-fructose, L-fucose, D-glucosamine, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, glycerin, and methanol <cite>Shen2024</cite>.
  
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
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== References ==
 
== References ==
 
<biblio>
 
<biblio>
#Cantarel2009 pmid=18838391
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#Shen2024 pmid=37940306
#DaviesSinnott2008 Davies, G.J. and Sinnott, M.L. (2008) Sorting the diverse: the sequence-based classifications of carbohydrate-active enzymes. ''The Biochemist'', vol. 30, no. 4., pp. 26-32. [https://doi.org/10.1042/BIO03004026 DOI:10.1042/BIO03004026].
 
 
</biblio>
 
</biblio>
  
 
<!-- Do not delete this Category tag -->
 
<!-- Do not delete this Category tag -->
 
[[Category:Glycoside Hydrolase Families|GH187]]
 
[[Category:Glycoside Hydrolase Families|GH187]]

Revision as of 01:42, 27 December 2023

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This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.


Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH187
Clan not known
Mechanism not known
Active site residues not known
CAZy DB link
http://www.cazy.org/GH187.html


Substrate specificities

Members of glycoside hydrolase family 187 have been shown to exhibit α-1,3-L-fucanase activity. The first member of this family, Fun187A from a marine bacterium Wenyingzhuangia aestuarii OF219, specifically hydrolyzes the α-1,3-L-fucoside bonds between non-sulfated and 2-O-sulfated fucose residuess in the sulfated fucan oligosaccharide α-L-Fucp(2,4OSO3-)-1→3-α-L-Fucp-1→3-α-L-Fucp(2OSO3-)-1→3-α-L-Fucp(2OSO3-) in a endo-acting manner [1]. Meanwhile, one homologue of Fun187A displays activities toward sulfated fucan from Holothuria tubulosa and Isostichopus badionotus, namely WP_159020740.1 [1].

Figure 1. The phylogenetic tree of GH187 homologues. Sequences confirmed to exhibit α-1,3-L-fucanase activity were highlighted in red triangles.

Kinetics and Mechanism

The catalytic mechanism of GH187 has not been identified. As mentioned in the report, Fun187A showed no transglycosylating activity in the tested acceptor substrates, such as D-glucose, D-galactose, D-mannose, D-fructose, L-fucose, D-glucosamine, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, glycerin, and methanol [1].

Catalytic Residues

No catalytic residues have been identified in this glycoside hydrolase family at present.

Three-dimensional structures

No three-dimensional structure has been solved in this glycoside hydrolase family at present.

Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination
Not yet identified.
First catalytic nucleophile identification
Not yet identified.
First general acid/base residue identification
Not yet identified.
First 3-D structure
Not yet identified.

References

  1. Shen J, Zheng L, Zhang Y, Chen G, Mei X, Chang Y, and Xue C. (2024). Discovery of a catalytic domain defines a new glycoside hydrolase family containing endo-1,3-fucanase. Carbohydr Polym. 2024;323:121442. DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121442 | PubMed ID:37940306 [Shen2024]