CAZypedia needs your help! We have many unassigned GH, PL, CE, AA, GT, and CBM pages in need of Authors and Responsible Curators.
Scientists at all career stages, including students, are welcome to contribute to CAZypedia. Read more here, and in the 10th anniversary article in Glycobiology.
New to the CAZy classification? Read this first.
*
Consider attending the 15th Carbohydrate Bioengineering Meeting in Ghent, 5-8 May 2024.

Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 44"

From CAZypedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 40: Line 40:
  
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
''Clostridium thermocellum'' endoglucanase: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu186; catalytic nucleophile: Glu359 <cite>Kitago2007<cite>. Protein from metagenomic library: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu221; catalytic nucleophile: Glu393 <cite>Nam2009<cite>.''Clostridium acetobutylicum'' endoglucanase: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu180; catalytic nucleophile: Glu352 <cite>Warner2010<cite>.
+
''Clostridium thermocellum'' endoglucanase: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu186; catalytic nucleophile: Glu359 Kitago2007. Protein from metagenomic library: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu221; catalytic nucleophile: Glu393 <cite>Nam2009<cite>.''Clostridium acetobutylicum'' endoglucanase: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu180; catalytic nucleophile: Glu352 <cite>Warner2010<cite>.
  
  

Revision as of 13:59, 13 August 2010

Under construction icon-blue-48px.png

This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.


Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH44
Clan None specified
Mechanism Retaining
Active site residues

Catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu; catalytic nucleophile: Glu

CAZy DB link
http://www.cazy.org/GH44.html


Substrate specificities

Content is to be added here.

This is an example of how to make references to a journal article [1]. (See the References section below). Multiple references can go in the same place like this [1, 2]. You can even cite books using just the ISBN [3]. References that are not in PubMed can be typed in by hand [4].


Kinetics and Mechanism

Content is to be added here.


Catalytic Residues

Clostridium thermocellum endoglucanase: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu186; catalytic nucleophile: Glu359 Kitago2007. Protein from metagenomic library: catalytic proton donor/acceptor: Glu221; catalytic nucleophile: Glu393 [1, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 25, 26, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 29, 30, 31, 31, 31, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 33, 34, 35, 35, 36, 36, 36, 37, 38, 38, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69].

First catalytic nucleophile identification
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [4].
First general acid/base residue identification
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [2].
First 3-D structure
Kitago et al. [1] of an endoglucanase from Clostridium thermocellum. It had a resolution of 0.96 Å and allowed the identification of the catalytic residues and the mechanism.

References

  1. Kitago, Y., S. Karita, N. Watanabe, M. Kamiya, T. Aizawa, K. Sakka, and I. Tanaka. 2007. Crystal structure of Cel44A, a glycoside hydrolase family 44 endoglucanase from Clostridium thermocellum. J. Biol. Chem. 282, 35703–35711. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M706835200.

    [Kitago]
  2. Nam, K. H., S.-J. Kim, and K. Y. Hwang. 2009. Crystal structure of CelM2, a bifunction­al glucanase–xylanase protein from a metagenomic library. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 383, 183–186. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.03.149.

    [Nam]
  3. Warner, C. D., J. A. Hoy, T. C. Shilling, M. J. Linnen, N. D. Ginder, C. F. Ford, R. B. Hon­zatko, and P. J. Reilly. 2010. Tertiary structure and characterization of a glycoside hydrolase family 44 endoglucanase from Clostridium acetobutylicum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 76, 338–346. doi:10.1128/AEM.02026-09.

    [Warner]