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Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 142"

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* [[Author]]: [[User:Ana Luis|Ana Luis]]
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* [[Author]]: [[User:Grete Raba|Grete Raba]]
 
* [[Responsible Curator]]:  [[User:Ana Luis|Ana Luis]]
 
* [[Responsible Curator]]:  [[User:Ana Luis|Ana Luis]]
 
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|'''Mechanism'''
 
|'''Mechanism'''
|retaining/inverting
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|not known
 
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|'''Active site residues'''
 
|'''Active site residues'''
|known/not known
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|not known
 
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|{{Hl2}} colspan="2" align="center" |'''CAZy DB link'''
 
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== Substrate specificities ==
 
== Substrate specificities ==
Content is to be added here.
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The glycoside hydrolases from GH family 142 have β-L-arabinofuranosidase ([{{EClink}}3.2.1.185 EC 3.2.1.185]) activity. The first characterized enzyme from GH142 was the C-terminus of BT1020 from ''Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron'' <cite>Ndeh2017</cite>. BT1020 C-terminus hydrolyses the β-1,5 linkage between L-arabinofuranosidase and D-DHA at the non-reducing end of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG II) D chain found in pectin.
 
 
Authors may get an idea of what to put in each field from ''Curator Approved'' [[Glycoside Hydrolase Families]]. ''(TIP: Right click with your mouse and open this link in a new browser window...)''
 
 
 
In the meantime, please see these references for an essential introduction to the CAZy classification system: <cite>DaviesSinnott2008 Cantarel2009</cite>.
 
  
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
Content is to be added here.
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The kinetics and mechanisms of GH142 family remain to be elucidated.  
  
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
Content is to be added here.
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The β-L-arabinofuranosidase from BT1020 C-terminus contains canonical glycoside hydrolase catalytic apparatus comprising carboxylate residues <cite>Ndeh2017</cite>.  
  
 
== Three-dimensional structures ==
 
== Three-dimensional structures ==
Content is to be added here.
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The β-L-arabinofuranosidase from the C-terminus of BT1020 has a (α/α)6-barrel structure <cite>Ndeh2017</cite>.
  
 
== Family Firsts ==
 
== Family Firsts ==
;First stereochemistry determination: Content is to be added here.
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;First stereochemistry determination: Not yet identified.
;First catalytic nucleophile identification: Content is to be added here.
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;First catalytic nucleophile identification: BT1020 from ''Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron'' <cite>Ndeh2017</cite>.
;First general acid/base residue identification: Content is to be added here.
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;First general acid/base residue identification: Not yet identified.
;First 3-D structure: Content is to be added here.
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;First 3-D structure: BT1020 from ''Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron'' <cite>Ndeh2017</cite>.
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
 
<biblio>
 
<biblio>
#Cantarel2009 pmid=18838391
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#Ndeh2017 pmid=28329766
#DaviesSinnott2008 Davies, G.J. and Sinnott, M.L. (2008) Sorting the diverse: the sequence-based classifications of carbohydrate-active enzymes. ''The Biochemist'', vol. 30, no. 4., pp. 26-32. [https://doi.org/10.1042/BIO03004026 Download PDF version].
 
 
</biblio>
 
</biblio>
  
 
[[Category:Glycoside Hydrolase Families|GH142]]
 
[[Category:Glycoside Hydrolase Families|GH142]]

Latest revision as of 15:12, 25 August 2023

Under construction icon-blue-48px.png

This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.


Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH142
Clan GH-x
Mechanism not known
Active site residues not known
CAZy DB link
http://www.cazy.org/GH142.html


Substrate specificities

The glycoside hydrolases from GH family 142 have β-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.185) activity. The first characterized enzyme from GH142 was the C-terminus of BT1020 from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron [1]. BT1020 C-terminus hydrolyses the β-1,5 linkage between L-arabinofuranosidase and D-DHA at the non-reducing end of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG II) D chain found in pectin.

Kinetics and Mechanism

The kinetics and mechanisms of GH142 family remain to be elucidated.

Catalytic Residues

The β-L-arabinofuranosidase from BT1020 C-terminus contains canonical glycoside hydrolase catalytic apparatus comprising carboxylate residues [1].

Three-dimensional structures

The β-L-arabinofuranosidase from the C-terminus of BT1020 has a (α/α)6-barrel structure [1].

Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination
Not yet identified.
First catalytic nucleophile identification
BT1020 from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron [1].
First general acid/base residue identification
Not yet identified.
First 3-D structure
BT1020 from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron [1].

References

  1. Ndeh D, Rogowski A, Cartmell A, Luis AS, Baslé A, Gray J, Venditto I, Briggs J, Zhang X, Labourel A, Terrapon N, Buffetto F, Nepogodiev S, Xiao Y, Field RA, Zhu Y, O'Neil MA, Urbanowicz BR, York WS, Davies GJ, Abbott DW, Ralet MC, Martens EC, Henrissat B, and Gilbert HJ. (2017). Complex pectin metabolism by gut bacteria reveals novel catalytic functions. Nature. 2017;544(7648):65-70. DOI:10.1038/nature21725 | PubMed ID:28329766 [Ndeh2017]